Wicker is obtained from the Weeping Willow tree, latin name 'Salix' and is found growing throughout Europe.

Wicker is good for all forms of wicker work and is derived from a number of varieties inc. Salix fragilis, Salix Viminalis or Salix Triandra. These varieties are chosen to suit climatic conditions and for their versatility in the making of wicker work items.

Salix is hanvested from the fields in winter when the sop has dried, and then treated before use. In its natural state the willow is grey, but after cutting and drying the bark is peeled off in the spring and the white willow exposed, after which it is treated in an autoclave, to prepare it to be used out of doors. The willow will re-grow, providing more willow to be used again in the making of beautiful items. Working with willow is an ancient art developed along with the evolution of man. It is thought that pre-historic man was well aquainted with willow and its uses.

Under the reign of Louis XI in 1467 the word "Vannier" was first used and recognition given to the craft. The work of the Vannier includes fencing, basket word, furniture, decorations etc... Up to the end of the 19^th century wicker work was mainly a regional industry making goods for agriculture. Whith the industrialization of agriculture the work and art of this great craft has greatly diminished. It is therefore important, particularly in view of competition from other countries, that skills are not lost to our region and to the whole of France.

With confidence, imagination and initiative combined with support from the public, all should be well and we can look forward to a thriving future for the word of the Vannier.